May 16, 2012

Scaling Up Our Field Operations Through Engaging Community Leaders

Filed under: Operations — Tags: , — admin @ 5:22 PM
A One Village committee member enjoys a meeting.

A One Village committee member enjoys a meeting.

Every year that One Acre Fund operates, the demand for our services increases. However, there are still farmers in the areas where we work that are not willing to adopt new farming practices, even when they see the great harvests of One Acre Fund clients in their communities. To increase our client density, we need to find a way to convince those farmers of the benefits of changing their farming practices. We hypothesized that farmers who were reluctant to enroll might be convinced by the outreach of someone they already know in the community. In early 2011, One Acre Fund’s Kenya operation started a trial to test that hypothesis.

In the trial, we engaged community leaders several months before farmer enrollment, and asked them to help lead One Acre Fund’s expansion into their villages. We used a multi-step selection process to vet those leaders, creating an “advanced platoon” of community members who could help enroll new farmers.

The results from the first season of the trial were even better than we expected. The average enrollment was nearly 500 farmers per field officer, nearly double our program average.

Not only were the two field officers in the trial able to dramatically increase enrollment, they were able to serve their farmers with a high level of customer service thanks to the community leaders. These leaders assisted with training, as well as with repayment collection.

Going into our 2012 planting season, we decided to scale up the trial to one expansion district, Teso, and one existing district, Kakamega. We would enroll completely new farmers in Teso District, and retrofit our operating model in Kakamega, where we already had a client base of thousands of farmers.

We are now midway through the season, and both districts are posting strong performance. Teso District enrolled 5,608 farmers in its first season—a record enrollment for any new district. Kakamega District ballooned to 18,720 farmers, more than double their 2011 enrollment.

How did these two districts post such fantastic numbers? Field staff attribute the high enrollment in both districts to the effectiveness of the volunteer community leaders, and the rigorous selection process used to identify them.

Committee members work together at a training session.

Committee members work together at a training session.

Though the community leaders are volunteers, not just anyone can sign up. They must make it through a multi-stage selection process that mirrors our field officer recruitment process. First, the field officer holds open community meetings. He explains One Acre Fund to these leaders, and the kinds of qualities we are looking for in our volunteers (we call them “committee members”). Next, he asks interested individuals to attend a selection meeting to identify the people who will work best with One Acre Fund.

We look for individuals who:

  • Are servant leaders, with a strong desire to help improve their community;
  • Do not have full-time jobs, so that they can devote enough time to the committee;
  • Have a positive attitude;
  • Can read and write;
  • Have the ability to lead and influence people in their communities.

To find these individuals, we use interactive exercises to identify the strongest candidates in the selection process. One exercise, a group brainstorming session, asks candidates to discuss how to deal with a farmer who has produced a good harvest, but is delaying repaying their loan. The group presents their ideas to One Acre Fund staff, and individuals are evaluated on their communication skills, creativity, and ability to work well in a group.

Committee members wear their One Village t-shirts proudly.

Committee members wear their One Village t-shirts proudly.

In the final stage of the selection process, we ask candidates to mobilize farmers in their communities for a meeting and training session. They must bring 8-15 farmers to the meeting, and then deliver a training to them. We evaluate candidates on their ability to mobilize farmers, and their skill at delivering the training. The best candidates from this exercise are selected as committee members.

One Acre Fund committee members are genuinely excited to help their fellow farmers. In recognition of their hard work, all our committee members receive t-shirts. This is just one way of acknowledging their status as community leaders and ambassadors for One Acre Fund. But the biggest reward of being a committee member is seeing your community improve, and more and more families reach food security.

Our enrollment trial has taught us two important lessons. First, farmers who are reluctant to adopt new farming practices can be convinced to do so by personal outreach from someone they know in the community. Second, this community member can’t be just anyone—using a rigorous selection process is critical. Luckily, there are many enthusiastic and talented individuals who are excited to help lead One Acre Fund’s expansion efforts. We are grateful for these individuals, and their commitment to improving the lives of their friends and neighbors.

May 11, 2012

A Farmer’s Daughter in Kakamega, Kenya

Filed under: FieldPhotos — Tags: , , — admin @ 3:13 PM
A One Acre Fund farmer's daughter during input delivery in Kakamega, Kenya.

A One Acre Fund farmer's daughter during input delivery in Kakamega, Kenya.

May 9, 2012

Solar Lights in Kenya

Filed under: Trials — Tags: , , — admin @ 8:06 PM
An example of a solar light distributed to families.

An example of a solar light distributed to families.

A few months ago, we told you about One Acre Fund’s solar light trial in Rwanda. In nearby Kenya, our staff has been hard at work refining and scaling their own solar light program.

Following a successful trial in 2010, One Acre Fund offered solar lights to all Kenya clients in 2011. More than 10,000 farmers opted in to the program. The solar lights are multipurpose, illuminating tasks in the home, like cooking and schoolwork, and functioning as cell phone chargers.

Now the results of the 2011 Kenya solar light program are in! After paying 1,700 Kenya shillings ($20 USD) for the solar light package, farmers saved about 52 Ksh ($0.62 USD) a week in kerosene for lamps, batteries for flashlights, and phone charging costs. Not only did our farmers save money, they earned some, too: an average of 7 Ksh ($0.08) a week in revenue from neighbors who paid to charge their phones with the solar light package. In one year, a farmer saved and earned 3,068 Ksh ($36 USD). Our farmers recouped the cost of their solar lights, and made an extra 1,368 Ksh ($16 USD) in income.

When this statistic is scaled to account for the 10,809 farmers enrolled in the program, One Acre Fund solar lights put a whopping 14,786,712 KSH ($177,700 USD) back into communities in 2011.

And that doesn’t count the intangible benefits of the lights on school performance, safety, and productivity. We have some evidence that shows the children of farmers with solar lights are studying more hours each night.

Solar light training

Solar light training

Despite the program’s success so far, One Acre Fund isn’t stopping there. Field staff are currently measuring the impact of our 2012 solar light program, which featured a different product at a slightly higher price point (2,100 KSH compared to 1,700 KSH). So far, One Acre Fund achieved a 38% adoption rate, equivalent to 23,000 farm families. Due to popular demand, we will be offering farmers who have not yet bought the lights a second chance to do so over the next few weeks.

Like any business, we’re constantly thinking about ways to reach more customers. When just 10% more farmers opt in to our solar light program, our impact per farmer increases by about 100 KSH ($1.20 USD). Implementation and delivery costs increase little if at all. To attract more farmers to enroll in our solar light program, we are:

  • Addressing client complaints,
  • Emphasizing product durability,
  • Ensuring field officers prioritize selling the product, and
  • Assessing the product price point.

Solar light monitoring and evaluation has already begun, and One Acre Fund is measuring how adopters use the solar lights against a control group in a 300-farmer survey. We are also adding a test of high-quality bright light products that could completely replace kerosene use. If they meet One Acre Fund’s standards for performance and income generation, they will be added to the 2013 solar light program.

Armed with feedback from our customers and further research, we hope to continue to modify the program and reach more families than ever before in 2013.

May 7, 2012

Monitoring & Evaluation in Rwanda

Filed under: FieldPhotos — Tags: , — admin @ 4:44 PM
Monitoring & Evaluation staff in Nyamasheke District, Rwanda, prepare to measure a farmer’s bean harvest.

Monitoring & Evaluation staff in Nyamasheke District, Rwanda, prepare to measure a farmer’s bean harvest.

April 30, 2012

Planting in Kenya

Filed under: FieldPhotos — Tags: — admin @ 11:19 PM
Gentrix Juma digs holes for maize

Gentrix Juma digs holes for maize

April 26, 2012

Zelphater Kisumba, Kenyan Farmer

Filed under: FarmerProfile — Tags: — admin @ 1:22 PM

ZelphaterIt seems like Zelphater Kisumba is always smiling, and she doesn’t hesitate to tell you why: “I have achieved a lot with One Acre Fund! You can see I am strong,” she says, pointing at her arms.

At 49 years old, Zelphater has a lot to be proud of. She has nine children and four grandchildren, all of whom are in school or graduated. Her husband, Jonny, is a teacher. But it’s clear that she is most proud of her accomplishments as a farmer.

“Before joining One Acre Fund, I was just a minor farmer. I never had enough food for my family due to school fees. It was a large sum and my husband could not raise enough as a teacher. I would starve,” she remembers.

Zelphater started with ½ acre, and grew 12 bags of maize. In her second year, she grew 25 bags of maize on 1½ acres of land. She was able to save 12 bags for her family, and used the remaining 13 for school fees, earning 26,000 KSH ($313).  She also bought a calf with the income earned from selling maize, a tremendous accomplishment considering Zelphater had to previously sell all of her livestock to feed her family.

Zelphater attributes her success to the planting techniques she learned through One Acre Fund, especially relating to fertilizer. She used to put two bags of fertilizer on one acre of land but grew no harvest. Now she uses significantly less fertilizer but grows more.

One Acre Fund is a huge part of her everyday life now.  Zelphater is not only a member of Msafiri, her farmer group, but is also a member of the group’s peace committee, serving as a mediator when there’s conflict among members. “We work house to house, challenging each other and coming together as a group,” she explains.

Despite her accomplishments, Zelphater recognizes that she may still experience hardship. But she responds with her characteristic positivity: “We sometimes pass through difficulties planting or repaying our loan, but we do pass through.”

April 18, 2012

Input Delivery in Rwanda

Filed under: CoreProgram — Tags: — admin @ 6:39 PM

1April2012Our Rwanda operation is now serving six districts in southwestern and southern Rwanda. Across those districts, thousands of farmers are tending to their fields, making sure that they will receive good harvests in May and June. Earlier this year, those farmers started their season with a visit to a One Acre Fund market point, where they picked up their seed and fertilizer.

In Birambo village, Karongi District, the Twitabirumurimo group was excited to receive its seed and fertilizer. The group, which means “get present at the work” in Kinyarwanda, is composed of fourteen farmers.

Ildephonse Hitabatuma is the group leader. “I am glad that my group is very organized because of the weekly meetings that we hold. Today we scheduled to come here at the stock and receive our fertilizers as the whole group. Before going back home, we will receive a planting training, so that is why none should be absent”, he said.

The group has older members, like Patricia Uwimbambe, who is 68 years old, with 2 orphan kids at home. She joined One Acre Fund in September 2011, and planted a small amount of maize. She harvested 2 ½ bags of maize, which helped her buy school materials for the two children, who are in primary school.

For this season, Patricia ordered 30 kilograms (65 pounds) of fertilizer that she will use to grow maize. She chose to plant maize because she found it very productive, more than the sorghum that she used to plant in the past. She hopes the maize harvest will help to improve her life.

The group is also composed of young people like Faustin Masengesho, who is in his mid twenties. He joined the group this season after getting married. He is normally a farmer, but in the past he has only used manure to fertilize his land. His land usually produces a small harvest, but he hopes to improve his yields significantly through working with One Acre Fund.

2April2012Faustin thinks that later he will have a family depending on him, so that is why he has to work hard now. “I am young married now but later I will be a father of children. I have to work hard and increase my harvest at 50 percent in two years and I hope One Acre Fund will help me to reach my target”, he said.

This season, Faustin is going to plant tomatoes, beans, and maize. He hopes his life will be different. First, he no longer wants to depend on his parents; second, he wants to produce enough to take a solid production to sell at the market.

Ildephonse added that the group made a set of collective goals. “Our goal as a group is to plant and make a serious follow up of our crops going on One Acre Fund’s instruction, and then increase our harvest at least 10 percent if no disaster comes”, he remarked.

April 5, 2012

One Acre Fund on the PBS Newshour

Filed under: News — Tags: , — admin @ 6:28 PM

We are thrilled to have been featured on the PBS Newshour on April 3. Correspondent Fred de Sam Lazaro and producer Cassandra Herrman came to our Kenya and Rwanda operations in January. Their segment looks at how One Acre Fund has scaled to reach over 125,000 farm families in the last six years.

To stream the segment, visit the Food for 9 Billion website, or the PBS Newshour website.

March 21, 2012

Salima Auma, Our 100,000th Farmer

Filed under: FarmerProfile — Tags: — admin @ 8:02 AM

2March2012When One Acre Fund started in 2006, we had an ambitious goal to reach 25,000 farm families by 2012. This year, we have grown to serve 5 times as many farmers—125,000 farm families! Reaching our 100,000th farmer is a tremendous accomplishment. It shows the value of dreaming big, and the high demand for our services among farmers.

To celebrate, this month we want to introduce you to Salima Auma, our 100,000th client. Salima lives in Kakamega District, Kenya, with her husband and their eight children. She is a farmer, and her husband is a mason and a farmer. She is a member of the Maputo Group, which means “good return” in Swahili.

She had not heard of One Acre Fund before the 2011 harvest, but after that, she decided to join.

“I witnessed my neighbors who joined One Acre Fund getting good harvests, and I heard from others that the harvest was good,” Salima said.

1March2012She had only harvested one bag of maize from her one acre of land, and she knew that unless she increased her harvest significantly, her family would continue to have hunger seasons. Her husband is a mason, but he does not have regular work. In addition to supporting her own six children, Salima supports two children from her husband’s first marriage.

“My greatest challenge is to raise this family now that my husband has no permanent job,” she said. “This is a major problem especially with this economy.”

Every year from April until June, Salima’s family skips meals. Sometimes Salima just drinks tea without sugar, and then sleeps all day.

Salima dreams of starting a business where she sells fish at the local market. But for now, the family’s biggest challenge is food insecurity, and she is confident that she will overcome it with her harvest this year.

“The benefits of One Acre Fund will come straightaway from planting time,” she said.

Salima hopes to harvest more than 20 bags of maize, which she wants to keep at home and store until the market price increases. At that time, she will sell part of the maize to pay school fees. Right now, her children stay home from school sometimes because there is no money for school fees.

Salima is Muslim, and she is active in her local mosque. She does her best to contribute zaka, which is a financial offering that goes to the neediest families in the community. Even though Salima herself is struggling, she still wants to help others.

And now that she has joined One Acre Fund, she is optimistic about the future. Salima’s face brightened as she thought of her upcoming harvest.

“I am anticipating a good life improvement,” she said.

March 7, 2012

Input delivery in Butonge, Kenya

Filed under: FieldPhotos — Tags: — admin @ 2:57 PM

_DSC0685

Older Posts »

Powered by WordPress